Infiniti Q45 1990-1996 HVAC Specifications
Infiniti Q45 1990-1996

Infiniti Q45 1990-1996 HVAC Specifications

Explore detailed HVAC specifications for the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45, including system components, refrigerant types, and repair insights. Essential for maintenance and performance optimization.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system for the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45. It is designed to assist users in understanding the system's components, functionality, and maintenance requirements. Use this guide to locate specific details about the HVAC system, troubleshoot issues, or perform routine checks.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords such as 'blower motor' or 'refrigerant type' to find relevant sections.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each major section is divided into subsections for easier access to specific details.

Key Specifications

Refrigerant Type

R-134a

Blower Motor Power

12V DC

Fan Speed Settings

4 speeds

Temperature Range

60°F to 90°F

Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval

12,000-15,000 miles

Available Specifications

HVAC System Components

This section outlines the primary components of the HVAC system in the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45. It includes details about the blower motor, evaporator, condenser, and other critical parts that ensure proper heating and cooling functionality.

Blower Motor
  • Located behind the dashboard
  • Provides airflow through the vents
  • Controlled by the HVAC control panel
  • Can be replaced without removing the entire dashboard
Evaporator
  • Located inside the HVAC housing
  • Responsible for cooling the air
  • Requires periodic cleaning to prevent mold
  • Connected to the refrigerant system
Condenser
  • Located in front of the radiator
  • Dissipates heat from the refrigerant
  • Essential for the air conditioning system
  • Prone to damage from road debris

HVAC Controls and Settings

This section explains the various controls and settings available for the HVAC system. It covers the operation of the temperature dial, fan speed settings, and air distribution modes.

Temperature Control
  • Rotary dial for adjusting temperature
  • Range from 60°F to 90°F
  • Automatic climate control available in some models
  • Uses a blend door to mix hot and cold air
Fan Speed Settings
  • Four-speed fan control
  • Low, medium, high, and max settings
  • Controlled by a rotary switch
  • Fan speed affects airflow and noise levels
Air Distribution Modes
  • Face, floor, and defrost modes
  • Adjustable via a rotary switch
  • Defrost mode prioritizes windshield clearing
  • Floor mode directs air to footwells

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

This section provides guidance on maintaining the HVAC system and troubleshooting common issues. It includes tips for checking refrigerant levels, replacing filters, and diagnosing airflow problems.

Refrigerant System
  • Uses R-134a refrigerant
  • Check refrigerant levels annually
  • Low refrigerant can cause poor cooling
  • Leaks should be repaired by a professional
Air Filters
  • Cabin air filter located behind the glove box
  • Replace every 12,000-15,000 miles
  • Clogged filters reduce airflow
  • Use OEM or high-quality aftermarket filters
Common Issues
  • Weak airflow due to clogged filters
  • Unusual noises from the blower motor
  • Inconsistent temperature control
  • Condensation buildup in the cabin

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic Climate Control System
Configuration
Dual-Zone Climate Control
Platform
Integrated with Vehicle Electronics
Material
High-Density Plastic and Aluminum
Location
Front Dashboard and Rear Console

Dimensions

Evaporator Core Length
12.5 inches (31.75 cm)
Evaporator Core Width
8.2 inches (20.83 cm)
Evaporator Core Height
2.8 inches (7.11 cm)
Condenser Length
18.3 inches (46.48 cm)
Condenser Width
10.6 inches (26.92 cm)
Blower Motor Diameter
5.9 inches (15 cm)
Compressor Weight
8.6 lbs (3.9 kg)

Materials

Evaporator Core
Aluminum Fins with Copper Tubing
Condenser
Aluminum Alloy
Blower Motor
High-Strength Plastic Housing with Steel Components
Compressor
Cast Aluminum Housing
Ducting
High-Density Polyethylene

Features

Climate Control
  • Automatic Temperature Regulation
  • Dual-Zone Temperature Settings
  • Rear Passenger Controls
  • Defrost Timer
Air Distribution
  • Multi-Level Airflow Settings
  • Adjustable Vents
  • Rear Air Ducts
  • Footwell Airflow
Filtration
  • Cabin Air Filter
  • Pollen Filter
  • Odor Reduction System
Performance
  • High-Efficiency Compressor
  • Low Noise Operation
  • Rapid Cooling and Heating
User interface
  • Digital Temperature Display
  • Touch Controls
  • Memory Settings

Safety Features

Overheat Protection
  • Automatic Shutoff
  • Temperature Sensors
Electrical Safety
  • Circuit Breakers
  • Insulated Wiring
Air Quality
  • CO2 Monitoring
  • Automatic Recirculation

Comfort Features

Temperature Control
  • Precision Thermostat
  • Sunload Sensor
Airflow Control
  • Variable Fan Speeds
  • Directional Vents
Noise Reduction
  • Sound-Dampening Materials
  • Quiet Blower Motor
Convenience
  • Auto Mode
  • Remote Start Climate Control

Accessories

Filters
  • Cabin Air Filter
  • Pollen Filter
  • Charcoal Filter
Controls
  • Digital Control Panel
  • Rear Console Controls
  • Steering Wheel Controls
Ducting
  • Front Air Ducts
  • Rear Air Ducts
  • Defrost Ducts

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Inspect and Replace Cabin Air Filter
  • Check Refrigerant Levels
  • Inspect Compressor Belt
  • Clean Evaporator Core
  • Test Blower Motor
Maintenance Notes
Use only manufacturer-approved refrigerants and lubricants.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Parts and Labor
Compressor Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Parts Only
Extended Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Limited Parts and Labor
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Rust-Through Protection

Production Details

Manufacturer
Infiniti
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision Casting for Compressor Housing
  • Robotic Assembly for Evaporator Core
  • Automated Testing for Airflow
Quality Control
Testing: Pressure Testing, Leak Detection, Performance Calibration
Certifications: ISO 9001, Environmental Compliance
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable Materials
  • Low-Emission Refrigerants
  • Energy-Efficient Manufacturing
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 50,000
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for HVAC Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the HVAC system

15,000
12
  • Inspect and Replace Cabin Air Filter
  • Check Refrigerant Levels
  • Inspect Compressor Belt
  • Test Blower Motor Operation
  • Clean Air Ducts

Ensure proper refrigerant levels to avoid system damage.

30,000
24
  • Replace Cabin Air Filter
  • Inspect Evaporator Core for Debris
  • Check Electrical Connections
  • Test Temperature Sensors
  • Lubricate Compressor Components

Use manufacturer-approved lubricants for compressor maintenance.

60,000
48
  • Replace Refrigerant
  • Inspect and Replace Compressor Belt if Needed
  • Test System for Leaks
  • Calibrate Thermostat
  • Inspect and Clean Condenser

Major service requires specialized tools and equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications for the HVAC system in a 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45?

The HVAC system in the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45 features a fully automatic climate control system with dual-zone temperature settings. It includes a high-capacity compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator designed for efficient cooling and heating. The system uses R-134a refrigerant and is compatible with factory-installed components. It integrates with the vehicle's electrical system and is designed to work seamlessly with the Q45's engine and cabin layout.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the HVAC system in a 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45?

Regular maintenance for the HVAC system includes checking and replacing the cabin air filter every 12,000-15,000 miles, inspecting refrigerant levels annually, and ensuring the compressor and blower motor are functioning properly. The system should be inspected for leaks, and the condenser and evaporator should be cleaned periodically. Additionally, the belts and hoses connected to the HVAC system should be checked for wear and replaced as needed.

Q3

How do I install or replace the HVAC system in a 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45?

To install or replace the HVAC system, first, disconnect the battery. Remove the dashboard to access the HVAC unit. Disconnect electrical connectors, refrigerant lines, and mounting bolts. Install the new unit by reversing the steps, ensuring all connections are secure. Recharge the system with R-134a refrigerant and test for proper operation. It is recommended to consult the service manual for detailed instructions and torque specifications.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for HVAC issues in a 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45?

Common HVAC issues include weak airflow, unusual noises, or inconsistent temperature control. Check the cabin air filter for blockages, inspect the blower motor and resistor, and ensure the refrigerant levels are adequate. Test the climate control module and sensors for proper operation. If the compressor is not engaging, verify the electrical connections and fuses. For persistent issues, consult a professional technician.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the HVAC system in a 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45?

To optimize HVAC performance, ensure the system is regularly maintained, including cleaning the condenser and evaporator coils. Use high-quality refrigerant and ensure the system is properly charged. Keep the cabin air filter clean and replace it as needed. Avoid overloading the system by setting the temperature to moderate levels. Regularly inspect and maintain the electrical components to ensure efficient operation.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1990-1996 Infiniti Q45 HVAC Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed service manual covering the HVAC system, including troubleshooting, maintenance, and repair procedures.

Infiniti Q45 HVAC Technical Service Bulletin

Coming Soon

Technical bulletin addressing common HVAC issues and recommended solutions for the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45.

Infiniti Q45 HVAC Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog of HVAC system parts and accessories for the 1990-1996 Infiniti Q45.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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