Infiniti Q50 2014-present Electrical Specifications
Infiniti Q50 2014-present

Infiniti Q50 2014-present Electrical Specifications

Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50, including battery, alternator, wiring, fuses, and control units. Essential for diagnostics, maintenance, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50. It covers key components such as the battery, charging system, electrical architecture, and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). Use this guide to understand the vehicle's electrical systems, troubleshoot issues, or reference technical details for maintenance and upgrades. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords like 'battery' or 'ADAS' to find relevant sections.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized by major electrical components, with detailed points listed under each subsection.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

150A

Fuse Ratings

5A-40A

ADAS Sensors

Radar, Cameras

CAN Bus Network

500kbps

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, charging system, and related components for the Infiniti Q50. It includes details on battery capacity, charging voltage, and maintenance tips.

Battery Specifications
  • 12V lead-acid battery standard
  • Battery capacity: 70Ah
  • Cold cranking amps (CCA): 650A
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Battery life expectancy: 4-6 years
  • Optional AGM battery available for hybrid models
Charging System
  • Alternator output: 150A
  • Charging voltage: 13.5-14.5V
  • Regulated charging system for optimal performance
  • Integrated voltage regulator
  • Supports start-stop functionality
  • Compatible with regenerative braking in hybrid models

Electrical Architecture

This section details the electrical architecture of the Infiniti Q50, including wiring, fuses, and control modules. It provides insights into the vehicle's electrical network and safety features.

Wiring and Fuses
  • High-grade copper wiring for durability
  • Fuse box located in the engine compartment and cabin
  • Over 40 fuses for circuit protection
  • Color-coded wiring for easy identification
  • Water-resistant connectors for reliability
  • Fuse ratings range from 5A to 40A
Control Modules
  • Body Control Module (BCM) for lighting and accessories
  • Engine Control Unit (ECU) for powertrain management
  • Transmission Control Module (TCM) for gear shifting
  • Infotainment Control Module for multimedia systems
  • Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) module
  • CAN bus network for communication between modules

Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS)

This section explores the electrical components and systems that enable ADAS features in the Infiniti Q50. It includes details on sensors, cameras, and control systems.

Sensors and Cameras
  • Front and rear radar sensors for adaptive cruise control
  • 360-degree camera system for parking assistance
  • Lane departure warning sensors
  • Blind-spot monitoring sensors
  • Forward collision warning system
  • Night vision assist (optional)
Control Systems
  • ProPILOT Assist for semi-autonomous driving
  • Automatic emergency braking system
  • Lane-keeping assist with steering correction
  • Traffic sign recognition system
  • Pedestrian detection system
  • Adaptive headlights with auto-leveling

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V electrical system
Configuration
Negative ground
Platform
Rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive compatible
Material
High-grade copper wiring
Location
Distributed throughout vehicle with central fuse box

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.5 inches (26.67 cm)
Battery Width
6.9 inches (17.53 cm)
Battery Height
7.5 inches (19.05 cm)
Alternator Output
150 amps
Wire Gauge Range
8 AWG to 22 AWG
Fuse Box Dimensions
8.3 x 5.9 x 3.1 inches (21.08 x 14.99 x 7.87 cm)
Ground Strap Length
18 inches (45.72 cm)

Materials

Wiring Harness
Copper core with PVC insulation
Battery Terminals
Lead alloy with corrosion-resistant coating
Alternator Windings
Copper with high-temperature insulation
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic housing with copper contacts

Features

Lighting System
  • LED headlights with auto-leveling
  • Adaptive front lighting system
  • LED daytime running lights
  • Automatic high beam control
Power Distribution
  • Intelligent power distribution module
  • Smart alternator control
  • Dual battery system (optional)
  • Load shedding technology
Charging System
  • USB charging ports (front and rear)
  • Wireless charging pad
  • 120V power inverter
  • Quick charge capability
infotainment
  • Dual touchscreen display
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • Bose premium audio system
  • Navigation system with voice control
Safety Systems
  • Blind spot warning system
  • Lane departure warning
  • Forward emergency braking
  • Around view monitor

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Smart fuse technology
  • Thermal overload protection
  • Short circuit detection
Emergency Features
  • Automatic hazard light activation
  • Emergency call system
  • Battery disconnect in crash
Fire Prevention
  • Flame-retardant wiring
  • Thermal fuses
  • Overcurrent protection

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Dual-zone automatic temperature control
  • Remote start climate pre-conditioning
  • Heated steering wheel
Seating
  • Power adjustable seats with memory
  • Heated and ventilated front seats
  • Rear seat heating
Lighting
  • Ambient interior lighting
  • Automatic dimming rearview mirror
  • Approach lighting
Convenience
  • Keyless entry and start
  • Power windows with auto-up/down
  • Power tilt/telescopic steering wheel

Accessories

Exterior
  • LED fog lights
  • Automatic rain-sensing wipers
  • Power sunroof
interior
  • Head-up display
  • Rear seat entertainment system
  • Ambient lighting package
Technology
  • Advanced driver assistance package
  • Premium audio upgrade
  • Navigation system upgrade

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Battery inspection and cleaning
  • Alternator output test
  • Ground connection check
  • Fuse inspection
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • Lighting system check
Maintenance Notes
Use only manufacturer-recommended replacement parts for electrical components

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 60,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Electrical components excluding wear items
Powertrain
Miles: 70,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Alternator and starter motor
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 7
Coverage: Battery terminals and wiring connections
Battery
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Original equipment battery replacement

Production Details

Manufacturer
Infiniti
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wiring harness assembly
  • Robotic component installation
  • Precision testing of electrical systems
Quality Control
Testing: High-voltage insulation testing, Continuity testing, Load testing
inspection: Visual inspection of all connections, Thermal imaging of electrical components, Vibration testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable wiring materials
  • Lead-free soldering
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Daily Output: 500 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Testing Time: 2 hours per vehicle

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

15,000
12
  • Battery terminal cleaning and inspection
  • Alternator output test
  • Ground connection check
  • Fuse inspection
  • Wiring harness visual inspection
  • Lighting system functionality check

Use dielectric grease on battery terminals during service

30,000
24
  • Complete electrical system diagnostic
  • Battery load test
  • Alternator belt inspection
  • Starter motor performance test
  • Charging system voltage check
  • Ground strap inspection

Requires specialized diagnostic equipment

60,000
48
  • Complete wiring harness inspection
  • Battery replacement if needed
  • Alternator brush inspection
  • Starter motor contact inspection
  • Fuse box cleaning and inspection
  • Electrical system software update

May require dealership-level tools for software updates

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50?

The 2014-Present Infiniti Q50 features a 12-volt electrical system with a 12V 70Ah battery. It supports advanced electrical components like the Direct Adaptive Steering (DAS) system, LED lighting, and a dual-screen infotainment system. The alternator output is 150A, ensuring sufficient power for all electrical systems. Compatibility includes standard OBD-II diagnostics and integration with modern aftermarket accessories.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in the Infiniti Q50?

Regular maintenance includes checking the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring proper alternator function, and inspecting wiring for wear. The battery should be tested every 12 months, and the charging system should be checked during routine service. Replace the battery every 3-5 years, depending on usage. Software updates for the DAS and infotainment system should be performed as recommended by the manufacturer.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in a 2014-Present Infiniti Q50?

To replace the battery, first, disconnect the negative terminal, then the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and lift the battery out. Install the new battery, secure it with the clamp, and reconnect the positive terminal followed by the negative terminal. Ensure the terminals are clean and tight. Reset the vehicle's electronic systems if necessary, as some settings may be lost during replacement.

Q4

What should I do if the electrical system in my Infiniti Q50 malfunctions?

Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter; it should read around 12.6V when off and 13.7-14.7V when running. Inspect fuses and relays for damage. If the infotainment system fails, perform a system reset by holding the power button for 10 seconds. For persistent issues, use an OBD-II scanner to diagnose error codes or consult a certified technician.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my Infiniti Q50?

Ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality replacement parts for repairs. Regularly update the infotainment and DAS software to the latest version. Avoid overloading the electrical system with aftermarket accessories. Use a battery maintainer if the vehicle is stored for extended periods to prevent battery drain and maintain optimal performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Infiniti Q50 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system maintenance, diagnostics, and repair procedures for the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50.

Infiniti Q50 Technical Service Bulletin (TSB)

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for known electrical system issues in the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50.

Infiniti Q50 Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM electrical components and accessories for the 2014-Present Infiniti Q50.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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